Have you been gaslighted before? Is it happening to you right now?
If you’re not sure what “Gaslighting” means… It’s when someone manipulates you by psychological means into doubting your own sanity.
If you want to know whether this is happening to you, as well as get a practical guide on how to deal with it, check out this week’s new video…
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What is gaslighting? Gaslighting is a form of psychological manipulation in which a person or group covertly sow seeds of doubt in a target individual or group, making them question their own memory, perception, or judgment, often evoking in them cognitive dissonance and other changes, including low self-esteem.
That sounds bad, doesn’t it? Typically, we’d associate such a horrible thing with the behavior of a narcissist at the extreme end, and of course what makes it so horrible is the intentional sowing seeds of doubt, the willing someone to think that they are crazy, that they’ve lost touch with reality.
It’s humbling, though, to think that we’ve probably all gaslighted someone, on some level, at some point in our lives. We’ve been in an argument with someone and, in the service of winning that argument, we have ignored whatever valid points they’re making because our ego so desperately wants to win, wants to be right.
We see this at every level. This isn’t just in personal, romantic relationships, or friendships, or family dynamics. It happens in politics. We see both sides ignoring what may be rational or reasonable about the other side’s argument because of the fear of ceding any ground whatsoever to the opposition. God forbid, I give up some of my power and get myself off-balance in the process.
I’ve done this before. Got so wrapped up in wanting to be right that even when I see that someone else has a point, I’ve dug my heels into my own logic further to contort the dialectic in my favor. And the result, of course, is that the truth becomes ever more hidden. We get this complete lack of nuance in the information that we’re fed. It becomes caricatured on both sides, doesn’t it? The truth, meanwhile, lurks deep in the sedimentary layer, far below the tempestuous ocean above, where the arguments take place on the surface level.
It’s a horrible thing to experience, because we leave a conversation or an argument not knowing what reality is anymore. It’s like being caught by a wave in the ocean at just the wrong moment, that has us somersaulting toward the sea bed, and by the time we come to our senses, we don’t know which way is up anymore. We know we need to swim, but we don’t even know in what direction.
If you’ve ever been gaslighted, then you know that experience of feeling like you’re going mad, like you’re losing touch with reality. Your trust and confidence in yourself and your own opinions gets eroded to the point of not even wanting to speak anymore. And perhaps one of the worst things about gaslighting is that when it’s being done effectively, we don’t know it’s being done at all. Which brings us to today’s question:
How do you know if you’re being gaslighted, and what can you do about it?
Number one, get some space from the conversation that’s happening. Getting closer and closer to the conversation and chopping it up 1,000 different ways, which you’ve probably done, starts to get diminishing returns. You no longer get any more clarity. It just gets more confusing, and both of you just get more entrenched in your way of thinking. It doesn’t mean going on a break from your partner, it just means getting enough space that you can quiet your mind, quiet it enough to know where I might be being unreasonable or where I might have reacted badly, and where I have a valid point that’s not being acknowledged.
Number two, have conversations with people you trust, who have no agenda. This isn’t about getting a tribunal together of all of your friends, and inviting all of their emotional demons and biases to the table to have a voice on your relationship. That’s dangerous. Instead, pick a couple of strategic conversations with people who are wise, people whose opinions you value, and who you can trust to be impartial. In other words, to not simply tell you what you want to hear. Ideally, people who know a bit about your history, your patterns, your tendencies, that helps, but it’s not absolutely essential. What is essential is you feel like they’re telling you the truth, because although that may not result in things that you want to hear, what it will do, is it will mean that when they tell you, “You have a point, your reasoning is valid, your grievances are valid,” you’ll believe them.
Number three, pay attention to your feelings. Sometimes when we’re obsessing over who’s right or wrong in an argument, we lose sight of an even more important truth: How this person makes us feel. See, sometimes we’re debating with someone who’s a black belt in debating. They know every move. They’ve perfected these moves. With a person like this, it can always feel like we lost the argument, but that doesn’t mean we’re not right. It simply means that this person has linguistic capabilities that we are not used to or practiced enough to deal with.
What helps is to get out of the complexity of the argument itself, and get into the simplicity of certain questions about how you feel. When I honestly, and bravely, and authentically bring up my feelings to this person, does the conversation leave me feeling worse or better, seething or soothed, stupid or seen?
We’re never going to be right all the time. In fact, in our relationships, we’re going to be misguided and wrong a lot of the time. But the right relationship should have a healing property. It should make us feel more confident. It should make us feel safer, more loved. It should engender a style of communication that compassionately helps us understand and navigate where we may be wrong, and lovingly acknowledges where we are right.
If you’re watching this and you’re realizing that you don’t pay enough attention to the things that are making you happy, and you’re not being brave enough right now to let go of certain things, situations, people that are making you unhappy, I would love for you to join us on the Virtual Retreat that is coming up, because I’m going to be spending three days, virtually, live with people, walking them through a kind of reset of their lives, to really look at everything and go, “What is going to make me happy in the next chapter? What do I need to move away from, and what do I need to move towards?”
It’s going to be an amazing time. It is the closest thing that I have to my live Retreat, because we’re actually going to be together, live, virtually, from all over the world, working on our lives. It’s a process that I’m going through for me, to look at what I want out of the next year to five years, and I’m inviting you to join us, to do the same. If you have questions about it, you want to know more, come ask us those questions. I’ve got a team that are ready to speak to you. Go to www.MHVirtualRetreat.com, and as always, I will see you next week.
Thank you very-very much for this! I’m glad you’re discussing the elements of an abusive relationships (such as lovebombing, gaslighting, and I hope there will be a video on how to tell the difference between hoovering and coming back for good).
I can’t thank you enough for this, you helped me in a timely need of it most, I feared my book coming out The truth of trauma cause of gaslighting cause I doubted the truth within it but now I know I can bare my truth without being scared of it in knowing what they did to plant the doubt in me
Thank you Mathew, I really appreciate this and because I’m f this thousands can be helped within it.
Ditto for discussing love-bombing and how to deal w/this person if you really like them.
this happened to me for the 1st time in my life earlier this year (I’m 46) and I drank it up … all the lovely compliments and the sweet pet names. Only to realize a few months later that they were just words coming out the mouth of a very insecure man who was probably copying & pasting this from some guy-centered dating advice website.
*sigh*
then he broke up w/me + it hurt like he’ll mostly because I missed that (fake) love-bombing action.
I want to find better ways of recognizing this before it’s too late.
Thanks for the post Matthew on gaslighting. It really brought to light a lot of things in my relationship, especially in regards to how my partner and I communicate that I wasn’t even aware of. I guess my bigger question now is how to bring up to your partner if you think they are gaslighting? Should you even bring it up? How do you work through that or is it worth working through? Looking forward to the rest of this series.
The last guy I dated did this to me, he was extremely jealous of my male friends to the point that it became quite abusive, even though I told him numerous times they are just friends who I’ve known for years, many of which have partners or are married with families. He ended up cheating on me while still living with me, because he thought he was perfectly justified to do so as he believed I was cheating. Then the lies started where he twisted the truth so much that I didn’t even know what to believe anymore. I felt so degraded and belittled and even compared to someone else, like I was never good enough, even though he swore to me no one else was involved. Eventually all the lies and games all got too much for me so I packed his bags & kicked him out when he didn’t come home one night. I then found out he was cheating all along. It all hurt me so badly as I trusted him & never thought he would do this & thought he was a better person than that. And instead of talking to me directly, he would often drop hints or say things referring to third parties when what he was doing was actually referring to our relationship & the other woman he was seeing. This is a 44 year old man that couldn’t even have an adult conversation about our relationship. Now I’m out of this relationship and can see it for exactly what it was, but it was still exceptionally hurtful. And yes, he livebombed me at the start. I still have trouble understanding what exactly happened. I contacted the woman he was cheating on me with and even though she knows the truth, as I gave her evidence that he was seeing the both of us at the same time, he obviously has manipulated her with his lies, as she is still with him. I attempted to warn her of what he is like but she obviously believes his lies & no doubt he’s misrepresented me to her, telling her that I cheated etc, when none of it is true. The weirdest thing was he unblocked me on Facebook so then i could see pictures of them together. I’ve since blocked all contact with him as I just now want to put it all behind me & move on. I swear it was the most hurtful & strangest thing anyone has ever put me through and I guess I will never really understand any of it, as it was all just based on massive insecurities & lies.